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When you enter a search topic, you automatically search across both collections. You can view the search results for either collection by clicking on the orange tab with the collection name, e.g. CISILO. The search results are automatically ranked using relevance ranking with most relevant documents listed first.
The ILO Encyclopaedia is organized in Parts and Chapters. You can search each individual Part by topic (as described in the Quick Reference below) or you can easily view the contents of each chapter. When you go to the ILO Encyclopaedia and the Parts are listed:
- To search within a specific Part: from the listing of Parts on the left navigation bar, click the name of the Part and enter your search topic in the Search box.
- To view a chapter: from the main page for the ILO Encyclopaedia, click + symbol next to the name of the Part and the chapters are listed. Click the name of a chapter to go directly to it and view the contents.
In the CISILO database you can search a specific field in the database records as described in Searching Specific Fields.
Use the Quick Reference table below as a guide to searching both of these collections.
- Search Hints & Tips
- Additional Ways of Refining Your Search
- Searching Specific Fields
- Field Searching In the CISILO Database
Quick Reference
| Search using |
Example(s) |
Finds all records with: |
Word
|
poison
"poisonous"
"Monograph"
White
AIDS
aids
"AIDS"
|
- all word forms, i.e. poison, poisoned, poisons, poisonous, poisoning
- the word poisonous only
- Monograph only
- White also finds white
- AIDS finds aid, aids, aided, etc.
- aids finds aid, aids, aided, etc.
- AIDS only
|
| Chemical Name
|
"1,1,1-trichloroethane"
"methyl ethyl ketone"
toluene
*butanol
"benzo(a)pyrene" |
- 1,1,1-trichloroethane only
- methyl ethyl ketone only
- toluene, toluene diisocyanate, vinyl toluene, etc.
- words ending with butanol, i.e. 2-butanol
- benzo(a)pyrene only
|
|
CAS Registry Number
|
7440*<IN> CASRegistryNumber
7440-02-0<IN> CASRegistryNumber
|
- "7440" in the CAS Registry Number, e.g. 7440-02-0, 7440-50-8, or 7440-41-7
- the CAS Registry Number 7440-02-0
|
Phrase
(any string of characters separated by spaces)
|
prevention programmes
"prevention programmes"
prevention "and" control |
- all the words prevention
and programmes, and all forms
of the words
- the exact phrase prevention
programmes
- the phrase prevention and control
|
| Wildcard (*)
|
trichloro*
*flammable
7440* |
- words beginning with trichloro, e.g. trichloromethane, trichoroethylene
- words ending with flammable,
i.e. inflammable, non-flammable
- CAS registry numbers with 7440, as in 7440-02-0, 7440-50-8, 7440-41-7, etc.
|
| Single
Character Wildcard
|
wom?n
cent??
|
- woman and women
- centre and center
|
Punctuation
apostrophy ( ' ),
hyphen ( - ), or periods(.)
|
"patient's mouth"
"self-poisoning"
"12.5"
|
- patient's mouth
- self-poisoning
- 12.5
|
AND
(narrows your search)
|
nausea AND rash
hazardous AND waste AND disposal
|
- both nausea and rash
- all words must be present (hazardous and waste and disposal)
|
NOT
(narrows your search)
|
rash NOT nausea
sensitiz* NOT corrosive
|
- rash but not nausea
- sensitizer or sensitization but not corrosive
|
OR
(broadens your search)
|
rash OR headache
headache OR dizziness OR nausea
|
- either rash or headache
- any of headache or dizziness or nausea
|
Tip: Multiple words are automatically treated as a phrase. For example, a search for welding fumes will find all forms of these words as a phrase. To search for an exact phrase, use quotes, e.g. "welding fumes". To conduct a precise search using multiple words, use the Boolean search operator AND, OR and NOT (see the examples above).
Search Hints & Tips
- Searching for words automatically finds
all forms of the words (as illustrated
above). To avoid this "stemming"
use quotes around the word.
- Multiple words are automatically treated as a phrase. For example, a search for welding fumes will find all forms of these words as a phrase. To search for an exact phrase, use quotes, e.g. "welding fumes". To conduct a precise search using multiple words, use the Boolean search operator AND, OR and NOT (see below).
- If your search finds too many hits,
try to use words that are very unique
and specific. In our databases, avoid
words such as "safety" or "health" as
they appear in many records. Also, if
your word is too general, such as "solvent"
or "chemical", you get a long list of
search hits.
- If the number of documents and hits found is too
high, refine your search or use the AND operator
to narrow your search.
- The words AND, OR, and NOT are always
treated as search operators unless they
are enclosed in double quotation marks,
e.g. as in a search for health “and”
safety, or “health and safety”.
- Searching for a chemical using the
CAS Registry Number makes your search
more precise than using the chemical name.
The CAS Registry Number is an unique identifier
for each chemical substance.
- Enter a word all in lower or upper case to find all versions of the word.
When entering a word/name with mixed case,
use quotation marks. For example, a search
using:
"White" will find White but not white.
any of these words Aids, aids or AIDS will find aid,
aids, Aids, AIDS, aided, aiding,
etc.
- When using words or phrases with punctuation, e.g. apostrophy ('), ampersand
(&), or periods, enclose them in quotation
marks. See the search examples in the
Quick Reference.
- Use parentheses to make the search precise. If AND and OR operators are used without parentheses, the AND operation will occur first followed by OR operations. See the search examples in the Additional Ways of Refining Your Search
Additional Ways of Refining Your Search
Tip: Use parentheses to make the
search precise. If AND and OR operators
are used without parentheses, the AND operation
will occur first followed by OR operations.
| Search using |
Example(s) |
Finds all records with: |
| NEAR |
nausea <NEAR> severe |
these words near each other
(the closer the words are in the record, the higher the ranking) |
NEAR/#
(where # is up to 1000) |
waste <NEAR/10> disposal |
these words within 10 words of each other |
Paragraph
(words in same paragraph)
|
nausea <PARAGRAPH> rash
|
these words in the same paragraph |
Sentence
(words in same sentence)
|
dust <SENTENCE> explosion
|
these words in the same sentence |
Typo & Spelling*
(up to 2 typos)
|
<TYPO> fetoxisity
|
either fetoxisity or fetoxicity |
Parentheses
(see Tip above) |
(nuclear OR radioactive) AND program |
either nuclear or radioactive, that also contain program
|
| ((nuclear OR radioactive) AND program) AND air |
either nuclear or radioactive, that also contain program and air |
Tip*: Searches using the TYPO operator automatically find the US and UK spelling of most words, e.g. find sulfur and the UK spelling sulphur as well as spelling variations such as labeling and labelling.
Searching In Specific Fields
You can search in specific fields and further refine your search using these tips:
| Search using |
Example(s) |
Finds all records with: |
| CAS Registry Number |
1332-21-4 <IN> CASRegistryNumber |
the CAS Registry Number |
| Author |
Armstrong <IN> Author |
the word Armstrong in the Author field |
| Title |
program <IN> Title |
all forms of the word program in the Title field |
| environ* <IN> Title |
the words environment, environmental, etc. in the Title field |
Source
(in CISILO Database only) |
journal <IN> Source <AND> medicine <IN> Source |
all forms of these words in the Source field |
| journal <IN> Source <AND> medicine <IN> Source <AND> environmental <IN> Source |
all forms of these words in the Source field |
Publication Year (in CISILO Database only) |
1998 <IN> PublicationYear |
published in 1998 |
| 200* <IN> PublicationYear |
published in the 2000s |
References (in ILO Encyclopaedia only) |
199* <IN> References |
published in the 1990s |
| "Preventive Medicine"<IN> References |
Preventive Medicine in the Reference name |
Tip: You can search additional fields in CISILO, see Field Searching In the CISILO Database.
Field Searching In the CISILO Database
For examples on how to enter field searches, see Searching Specific Fields.
| Field Name |
Name/Tag Used for Searching |
| Abstract |
AbstractText |
| Author(s) |
Author |
| Bulletin Category |
BulletinCategory |
| CAS Registry Number(s) |
CASRegistryNumber |
| CIS Accession Number |
CISAccessionNumber |
| Descriptor(s) |
Descriptor |
| Document Type |
DocumentType |
| ISBN |
ISBN |
| ISSN |
ISSN |
| Language(s) |
Language |
| Organization Name(s) |
OrganizationName |
| Original Title |
OriginalTitle |
| Publication Year |
PublicationYear |
| Record Number |
RecordNumber |
| Series/Report Number(s) |
ReportNumber |
| Specialist Category |
SpecialistCategory |
| Summary |
Summary |
| Source |
Source |
| Title |
Title |
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